There has been plenty of ink spilled this weekend over Jacob Zuma’s decision to address a meeting of the Forum of Black Journalists (FBJ), after white reporters covering the event were thrown out the building. The general consensus is that the FBJ is racist and bad, and now Radio 702 has officially filed a complaint with the Human Rights Commission, alleging that the group is guilty of racial discrimination.

My take on this is slightly different. Yes, the FBJ is indeed racist and bad. But its members are also exercising an important freedom that is, and should be, constitutionally protected: the freedom to associate. I’m one of those people who thinks that freedom of association (like freedom of speech) is sufficiently important that it should be protected even when it is used by bad people to promote bad ideas. I even think that explicit hate groups should be legally protected, provided they don’t engage in acts of violence. So while I don’t like the FBJ, I also don’t approve of 702’s decision to bring a government regulator into the dispute. In fact, from a long-term point of view, 702’s actions may prove to be more harmful to the liberties of South Africans than the FBJ’s.

That said, the FBJ still represents a real problem. However, the problem is not the fact that the FBJ exists, but the fact that it is respectable. Racially exclusive groups should be publicly shunned, not embraced by prominent figures such as Zuma. Zuma has tried to disclaim responsibility for the FBJ’s racist admissions policy, but this misses the point. He can’t control who the FBJ admits, but he can decide whether or not to give such a group his public endorsement.

Ultimately, the best way to fight racism is not with government regulations (which tend to backfire anyway), but by erecting a strong social taboo against it. When a leading public figure such as Jacob agrees to speak before a racially-exclusive organisation, he weakens that taboo and undermines the cause of non-racialism. The FBJ are unsavoury, but the real villain here is Zuma.